Endoscopic sinus surgery is a medical procedure used to examine and treat the internal structure of the sinuses. Sinuses are air-filled cavities in the facial bones and are connected to the nasal cavity. These sinuses play an important role in regulating air and mucus in the airways. Endoscopic sinus surgery is often used to treat chronic sinusitis or other sinus-related problems.
Chronic sinusitis is caused by inflammation of the mucous membrane inside the sinuses, which can lead to blockage of the sinuses and infections. Endoscopic sinus surgery aims to open these blockages, clear the mucous membrane and restore the normal function of the sinuses. Endoscopic sinus surgery is less invasive than traditional open surgery and offers patients a faster recovery. However, like any surgical procedure, there are risks and side effects.
How is Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Performed?
The procedure for endoscopic sinus surgery is usually fixed, but in some special cases minor modifications can be made with expert analysis. Endoscopic sinus surgery is performed under general anesthesia and the surgeon guides a thin tube called an endoscope into the sinuses through the patient’s nostrils or mouth.
The endoscope contains a camera and light source so that the surgeon can observe the internal structure of the sinuses in detail. With the help of an endoscope, the surgeon can clear blockages in the sinuses and smooth the mucous membrane. This restores normal drainage of the sinuses and reduces the risk of infection. Special attention is paid to bleeding control and possible bleeding during surgery is controlled.
Who is a Sinus Surgery Doctor?
A sinus surgery doctor is an ENT specialist. Sinus surgery is a medical discipline carried out by Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) specialists who specialize in the diagnosis, treatment and surgical intervention of health problems related to the nose and sinuses. These specialists have received specialized training in ENT after their medical education and have a deep knowledge of the diagnosis and treatment of complex problems in this field.
Sinus surgery doctors perform precise and effective surgical interventions using endoscopic and microscopic methods, focusing on patients’ nasal, sinus and upper respiratory tract problems. For many conditions such as chronic sinusitis, polyps, sinus blockages and nasal septum correction, ENT specialists help patients improve their health through surgical interventions. Sinus surgery, Op. It is a procedure that should be performed by ENT specialists such as Dr. Berkay Çaytemel.
Are Endoscopic Sinus Surgery and Sinusitis Surgery the Same Thing?
Endoscopic sinus surgery and sinusitis surgery are two different medical interventions used to treat sinus problems. Both aim to intervene in the internal structures of the sinuses, but they are used for different approaches and reasons. Sinusitis is a health problem caused by inflammation of the sinuses. This condition manifests itself with symptoms such as pain, pressure, nasal congestion, runny nose, headache and swelling in the nose and face. Chronic sinusitis is a condition where symptoms persist for at least 12 weeks and may require treatment.
Endoscopic sinus surgery is a surgical procedure that allows access to the internal structures of the sinuses with a minimally invasive approach. This method is especially used in the treatment of chronic sinusitis. During endoscopic sinus surgery, access to the sinuses is gained through the nostrils or mouth using an endoscope (examination tube). The endoscope contains a camera and a light source so that the surgeon can clearly see the internal structure of the sinuses. This procedure aims to open blockages in the sinuses, clear the mucous membrane and restore normal drainage of the sinuses. Endoscopic sinus surgery usually offers advantages such as less pain, fast recovery time and less tissue damage.
Sinusitis surgery is usually a more general term and can include various surgical procedures that intervene in the internal structure of the sinuses. These surgeries can include minimally invasive methods such as endoscopic sinus surgery as well as open sinus surgery. Sinusitis surgeries may vary depending on the patient’s condition and the severity of symptoms. It is usually aimed at correcting the internal structure of the sinuses, removing blockages or repairing damage caused by chronic sinusitis.
What Should Be Considered Before Sinus Surgery?
The main things to be considered before sinus surgery are as follows:
- You should tell your doctor about all medicines and supplements you are taking. Blood thinners in particular may need to be stopped or their dose adjusted before surgery. This is important to prevent excessive bleeding during surgery.
- Before sinus surgery, you should reduce or even quit alcohol and smoking if possible. This can jeopardize both the surgery and the treatment.
- It is important to practice good hygiene before surgery to reduce the risk of infection and to report any infection to your doctor.
- You should maintain open and honest communication with your doctor. If you have any health problems or concerns, you should share them with your doctor.
What Should Be Considered After Endoscopic Sinus Surgery?
There are many important factors to be considered after endoscopic sinus surgery. The main factors to be considered are:
You should pay attention to the cleanliness of your nose area after surgery. You should keep your nasal passages clean by using nasal sprays and cleansing solutions recommended by your doctor. Cleaning can speed up the healing process as well as reducing the risk of infection.
In the post-surgical period, you should use the medicines prescribed by your doctor regularly. Medications used after endoscopic sinus surgery usually include various types of medications such as painkillers, antibiotics, decongestants, nasal sprays and corticosteroids. Painkillers are used to relieve pain after surgery, while antibiotics are prescribed to reduce the risk of infection. Decongestants help relieve nasal congestion, while nasal sprays and corticosteroids are effective in controlling sinus inflammation.
You should take care to rest and stay in a lying position for a few days after surgery. In particular, you should not do strenuous activities such as heavy lifting.
There is always a risk of infection after surgery. If you notice signs of infection, such as high fever, bad odor or purulent discharge, you should inform your doctor immediately.
You should not smoke for at least 2 weeks after surgery. Smoking prolongs the healing process after sinus surgery and may increase the risk of complications.
How Much Are Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Prices?
Endoscopic sinus surgery prices are determined depending on many factors. These factors are mainly the following:
- The most important factor in determining the price of endoscopic sinus surgery is the surgeon’s experience. An experienced ENT specialist may charge higher prices because they can do a better job than an inexperienced one. In addition, the experience of the surgeon’s team and the reputation of the private hospital or clinic where the operation will be performed are also influential for the price.
- The general health status of the patient is also important in determining the price of endoscopic sinus surgery. If the patient’s general health is not good, the price may increase because the operation becomes more complicated and the patient’s stay in hospital or clinic is longer.
- The type of sinus problem is an important factor affecting the price of endoscopic sinus surgery. For example, bilateral or unilateral sinus problems and polyps can cause the price to increase because the procedure is very complicated.
- The equipment used is also an influential factor on the price of endoscopic procedures such as endoscopic sinus surgery. Endoscopic sinus surgery performed with equipment using advanced technology can be more costly than operations performed with lower budget equipment.
